1 00:00:00,940 --> 00:00:05,100 “Here’s some of the stories trending This Week at NASA!” 2 00:00:05,100 --> 00:00:10,259 On March 10, Expedition 42 Commander Barry Wilmore of NASA handed over command of the 3 00:00:10,259 --> 00:00:16,330 International Space Station to NASA astronaut and Expedition 43 commander Terry Virts. 4 00:00:16,330 --> 00:00:22,100 The next day, Wilmore and Alexander Samokutyaev and Elena Serova of the Russian Federal Space 5 00:00:22,100 --> 00:00:26,590 Agency undocked from the station aboard a Soyuz spacecraft. 6 00:00:26,590 --> 00:00:32,800 Several hours later the trio landed safely in Kazakhstan – completing 167 days in space 7 00:00:32,800 --> 00:00:35,559 since launching in September 2014. 8 00:00:35,559 --> 00:00:41,489 The one-year crew, which includes NASA’s Scott Kelly, continues pre-flight preparations 9 00:00:41,489 --> 00:00:45,260 in Russia for its launch to the station later this month. 10 00:00:45,260 --> 00:00:50,530 Kelly and Gennady Padalka and Mikhail Kornienko of the Russian Federal Space Agency are set 11 00:00:50,530 --> 00:00:53,979 to launch March 27 Eastern time to the station. 12 00:00:53,979 --> 00:00:58,769 Kelly and Kornienko will spend a year aboard the orbiting laboratory – conducting research 13 00:00:58,769 --> 00:01:03,780 on the effects of long duration space travel on the human body. 14 00:01:03,780 --> 00:01:08,790 A March 12 hearing convened by the Senate Subcommittee on Space, Science, and Competitiveness 15 00:01:08,790 --> 00:01:14,930 provided another opportunity for NASA Administrator Charlie Bolden to testify about what the agency 16 00:01:14,930 --> 00:01:21,700 can accomplish with the $18.5 billion dollars proposed under President Obama’s FY 2016 17 00:01:21,700 --> 00:01:22,700 budget. 18 00:01:22,700 --> 00:01:27,750 The funding will support further work on human missions to an asteroid and to Mars, round-trips 19 00:01:27,750 --> 00:01:32,080 to the International Space Station for American astronauts on commercial vehicles launched 20 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:38,710 from Florida, improvements on Earth to aviation and climate and more. 21 00:01:38,710 --> 00:01:43,270 The largest, most powerful booster ever built that will help NASA's new Space Launch System 22 00:01:43,270 --> 00:01:48,920 rocket launch was successfully fired up for a major ground test on March 11 at Orbital 23 00:01:48,920 --> 00:01:53,110 ATK's test facilities in Promontory, Utah. 24 00:01:53,110 --> 00:01:58,310 During the two-minute test, the booster was heated to verify how it performs in high temperature 25 00:01:58,310 --> 00:01:59,590 conditions. 26 00:01:59,590 --> 00:02:04,920 This significant milestone for the SLS program and NASA’s journey to Mars is the first 27 00:02:04,920 --> 00:02:09,009 of two ground tests to qualify the booster for flight. 28 00:02:09,009 --> 00:02:12,569 The next test is planned for early next year. 29 00:02:12,569 --> 00:02:18,400 NASA’s Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission launched March 12 aboard a United Launch Alliance 30 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:22,670 Atlas V rocket from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. 31 00:02:22,670 --> 00:02:26,980 The mission’s four identical observatories will orbit earth -- providing the first-ever 32 00:02:26,980 --> 00:02:32,310 three-dimensional view of magnetic reconnection – a fundamental process that occurs throughout 33 00:02:32,310 --> 00:02:37,670 the universe during which interaction between magnetic fields results in explosive energy 34 00:02:37,670 --> 00:02:42,810 that can accelerate particles to nearly the speed of light. 35 00:02:42,810 --> 00:02:48,030 NASA Associate Administrator for Human Exploration and Operations, Bill Gerstenmaier attended 36 00:02:48,030 --> 00:02:54,250 a March 12 media event at Bigelow Aerospace in Las Vegas to showcase the Bigelow Expandable 37 00:02:54,250 --> 00:02:56,780 Activity Module or BEAM. 38 00:02:56,780 --> 00:03:01,810 The expandable test space habitat is scheduled for launch later this year to the International 39 00:03:01,810 --> 00:03:05,200 Space Station on the eighth SpaceX resupply mission. 40 00:03:05,200 --> 00:03:10,110 The BEAM will be attached to the station’s Tranquility node for a two-year technology 41 00:03:10,110 --> 00:03:11,190 demonstration. 42 00:03:11,190 --> 00:03:17,130 NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has discovered the best evidence yet there’s an underground 43 00:03:17,130 --> 00:03:22,290 saltwater ocean on Jupiter’s largest moon, Ganymede – an ocean that’s believed to 44 00:03:22,290 --> 00:03:26,310 hold more water than all the water on Earth's surface. 45 00:03:26,310 --> 00:03:31,430 By observing aurorae at the moon’s polar regions, scientists concluded a large amount 46 00:03:31,430 --> 00:03:35,230 of saltwater exists beneath Ganymede’s crust. 47 00:03:35,230 --> 00:03:40,030 Identifying liquid water is crucial in the search for habitable worlds beyond Earth and 48 00:03:40,030 --> 00:03:43,570 for the search of life as we know it. 49 00:03:43,570 --> 00:03:48,740 The Office of Small Business Programs hosted the NASA Industry Forum Spring 2015 meeting 50 00:03:48,740 --> 00:03:51,880 March 10 and 11 at NASA headquarters. 51 00:03:51,880 --> 00:03:56,890 The forum helps the Office of Small Business Programs directly hear areas of concern for 52 00:03:56,890 --> 00:04:02,040 NASA centers and contractors, and discuss possible solutions and improvements. 53 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:07,620 Administrator Bolden and Office of Small Business Programs Associate Administrator Glenn Delgado 54 00:04:07,620 --> 00:04:13,819 also presented the 2014 Fiscal Year Agency-Level NASA Small Business Industry Awards at the 55 00:04:13,819 --> 00:04:15,800 forum. 56 00:04:15,800 --> 00:04:17,750 And that’s what’s up this week @NASA …